Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]
The test determines the blood lipoprotein (a) level — a specific lipoprotein related to cholesterol transport and atherosclerosis development risk. Used for assessing individual cardiovascular disease risk, especially heart attack and stroke.
Mechanism of abnormalities: high Lp(a) level increases the risk of atherosclerotic plaque formation and cardiovascular complications.
Recommended for:
- people with cardiovascular diseases
- with family predisposition to heart attack or stroke
- with elevated cholesterol
- for assessing cardiovascular disease risk
Biomaterial: Venous blood
- Submit fasting (8-12 hours without food)
- Do not drink water
- Avoid alcohol and fatty food for 24 hours
- Avoid intense physical exertion and stress
Medications: if taking cholesterol-lowering medications — inform the doctor
- Family predisposition to cardiovascular diseases
- Elevated cholesterol
- Atherosclerosis
- Monitoring lipid-lowering medication therapy
Normal — Lp(a) level within reference values
High level — increases atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease risk
Which doctor to consult:
For test abnormalities, consultation with a cardiologist or general practitioner is recommended. The doctor evaluates laboratory results, clarifies clinical symptoms, and if needed prescribes treatment or dietary correction.
Self-treatment is not recommended!